How to install and use the mysql-python library

First download mysql-python from . Extract it and run: ```python python setup.py build sudo python setup.py install ``` If you get this error you need to install python-dev package: ```python In file included from _mysql.c:29: pymemcompat.h:10:20: error: Python.h: No such file or directory _mysql.c:30:26: error: structmember.h: No such file or directory In file included from /usr/include/mysql/mysql.h:44, from _mysql.c:40: . . . _mysql.c:2808: warning: return type defaults to 'int' _mysql.c: In function 'DL_EXPORT': _mysql.c:2808: error: expected declaration specifiers before 'init_mysql' _mysql.c:2886: error: expected '{' at end of input error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1 ``` Installing the python-dev package on Debian is done with apt-get or synaptic: ```python apt-get install python-dev ``` Installing the library should now work: ```python python setup.py build python setup.py install ``` Next test the library in the python console: ```python import MySQLdb # Note that this example uses UTF-8 encoding conn = MySQLdb.connect(host='localhost', user='...', passwd='...', db='...', charset = "utf8", use_unicode = True) cursor = conn.cursor() cursor.execute ("SELECT * FROM cities") rows = cursor.fetchall () for row in rows: print "%s, %s" % (row[0], row[1].encode('utf-8')) print "Number of rows returned: %d" % cursor.rowcount ``` Don't forget to close the cursor and connection, and if you're inserting data commit before closing, because autocommit is disabled by default: ```python cursor.close () conn.commit () conn.close () ``` For more information about MySQLdb see [this article](http://www.kitebird.com/articles/pydbapi.html).